The electrical wiring scope must cover installation, testing, supply and commissioning of all accessories, wiring, switches, conduits, spur outlets, and many more. Thus, electrical wiring needs further attention, especially for building projects. Several factors are to be considered before doing the actual installation work whether for commercial, residential or industrial wiring. Electrical experts should also consider factors like wall and floor construction, installation requirements, type of ceiling, building construction, etc.

We will discuss the concept of electrical wiring for today’s blog, including different wiring systems and installation methods, and the basic wiring preparation. Everything in this blog will serve as a guide for electrical professionals in dealing with various electrical works.

Electrical wiring that is done inappropriately is a risk and a fire hazard. It is the major responsibility of electricians to trace any electrical ambiguities. That is why, they need to have a broader electrical experience, in-depth knowledge and a license to deal with such issues. For others, wiring seems to be as simple as lights on and off. However, there is an intricate process going on deeper than the surface that only qualified electricians know. Connection circuits that are poorly designed are unsafe and can damage electronic gears and appliance motors. A poorly designed connection circuit delivers the incorrect amperage.

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The process of connecting numerous accessories for the distribution of electrical energy from the meter board to home equipment is called electrical wiring. Electrical wiring installation can be done using two methods: Joint box or Tee system and Loop – in the system. Both are discussed as follows:

In this installation method, connections to any appliances are prepared through joints. The joints are made from joint boxes using appropriate connectors and joints cutouts. This method of wiring doesn’t consume cable sizes. Electrical experts have to take note that this installation might be expensive in a few cases. Structure for this system will be made easier using builder trends software. It’s a trend that must be considered by electrical contractors.

This wiring installation method is universally used in any electrical method. Other appliances and lamps are connected in a parallel position so that every appliance can be separately controlled. When the connection is required, the feed conductors are being lopped in by getting it directly to the terminal and then fetching it forward again to the next points

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The light and switch feeds are carried around the circuit by a series of loops. It will be carried around from one point to another until the last on the circuit is reached. The line or phase conductors are lopped either in a box or switchboard.

One of the most important wiring methods applied today is the batten wiring. In this wiring, insulated wires will run through the wooden battens. The battens are fixed on walls and ceilings using either screws or plugs. The cables are fitted directly onto the battens. Link clips are used as well and it will be fastened with rust-resistant nails.

PVC cables are often used in conduit wiring. If the pipes are running through the ceilings and wall surface, surface conduit wiring is the best term. On the other hand, if pipes run inside the wall surface and it will be covered with plastering, it is termed as concealed conduit wiring. Surface wiring is used mainly for industrial applications in order to interlink heavy motors. Lastly, concealed wiring is utilized for residential purposes.