《韶韶南京》信息图表设计

Infographic of Nanjing

学生：张兴宇、沈悦、曹一鲁

指导教师：师悦、厉勉、陈皓、单筱秋

南京，是中华文明的重要发祥地，有着有 “六朝古都”和“十朝都会”的称号。在中国历史上有着特殊的地位和价值。为了更好宣传南京城市文化，本次《韶韶南京》系列图表设计以相对生动的视角，将与南京相关的不同主题内容，转换为信息图表与地理位置相结合的动态海报，以适应新媒介的信息传播方式。在以纸张为媒介的衍生品制作时，则可以将某一主题的地图与相应的信息图表分别置于纸张正反面，发挥旅行指南的作用。此次毕业设计，希望能够通过大众易于接受的信息传递方式，改变南京身为历史名城而稍显陈旧的固有形象，展现出更为现代、活泼的南京面貌，这对于城市文化形象的网络推广也发挥着积极作用。

Nanjing, an important birthplace of Chinese civilization, has the titles of "Ancient Capital of Six Dynasties" and "Metropolis of Ten Dynasties". It has a special status and value in Chinese history. In order to better promote Nanjing’s urban culture, the graphic design of the "Talk about Nanjing" series uses a relatively vivid perspective to convert different themes related to Nanjing into a dynamic poster combining infographics and geographic location to adapt to the new media. In the production of derivatives using paper as a medium, a map of a certain theme and corresponding information charts can be placed on the front and back of the paper to play the role of a travel guide. This graduation project hopes to change Nanjing’s slightly outdated inherent image as a historical city and show a more modern and lively appearance of Nanjing through information transmission methods that are easily acceptable to the public. This is also useful for the network promotion of the city’s cultural image and play an active role.

在多数人眼中，南京是一个在历史气息的熏陶下略带些陈旧古板的老城，然而通过资料的搜集，我们发现先前自己此前对于南京了解的局限性，惭愧之余又感叹于南京这座城市的底蕴与魅力，对于南京也有了一个多维度深层次的认识。我们将这些关于南京城市文化的信息提炼，围绕其自然风貌、城市历史、风俗文化的相关信息，提炼出自然气候、天下文枢、历史建筑、明代城墙等9项信息合集。这些信息在立足于南京历史文化基础上，展现出现代潮流与历史风貌相互融合的面貌，让人们看到一个不一样的南京城。

In the eyes of most people, Nanjing is a slightly outdated old city under the influence of history. However, through the collection of data, we discovered the limitations of our previous understanding of Nanjing. I was ashamed but sighed at the foundation and charm of Nanjing and have a multi-dimensional and deep understanding. We extracted this information about Nanjing's urban culture, focusing on its natural features, urban history, customs and culture related information, and extracted 9 information collections including natural climate, Tianxiawenshu, historical buildings, and Ming Dynasty city walls. Based on the historical and cultural foundation of Nanjing, this information shows the fusion of modern trends and historical features, allowing people to see a different Nanjing city.

明城墙

Ming Dynasty city walls

通过城墙规格、建造年代、平面分布图等信息，介绍了我国现存的第一大城墙——明城墙，运用扁平化的图形绘制手法，清晰展现出明城墙的建造历史与保存现状。

Through the city wall specifications, construction years, plan distribution map and other information, it introduces the largest existing city wall in my country-Ming city wall, using flat graphic drawing techniques to clearly show the construction history and preservation status of Ming city wall.

天下文枢

Tianxiawenshu

以相对简洁的图形绘制手法，表现科举考试流程，以及夫子庙、江南贡院等知名文教场所，展现出南京深厚的教育传统以及成为天下文枢的原因所在。配合诗中南京的地图，从古代诗句出发，换一个角度重游南京。

Using relatively simple graphic drawing techniques to express the imperial examination process, as well as well-known cultural and educational places such as Confucius Temple and Jiangnan Gongyuan, it demonstrates Nanjing's profound education tradition and the reason why it has become the mainstay of the world. With the map of Nanjing in the poem, starting from the ancient verse, revisit Nanjing from another angle.

文学之都

Literary capital

2019年10月，南京入选世界文学之都，细数文学史上与南京关系深切的文人，配合南京文人故居地图，可以发现南京确实人才济济，也从侧面印证出南京文脉发展久远，这也是它成为文学之都的主要原因之一。

In October 2019, Nanjing was selected as the world's literary capital. In the history of literature, we count the literati who have a deep relationship with Nanjing. With the map of the former residence of Nanjing literati, we can find that Nanjing is indeed rich in talents, and it also confirms the long-term development of Nanjing's cultural heritage. One of the main reasons for becoming the capital of literature.

森林城市

Forest city

以图解、数据、地图相结合的信息呈现方式，讲述了南京“市树”雪松与南京“名树”梧桐各自的历史故事，并以两种树木的分布图为辅助，清晰展现雪松与梧桐的分布区域与生长环境。

It tells the historical stories of Nanjing “city tree” cedar and Nanjing “famous tree” phoenix tree in a combination of graphic, data, and map information presentation. With the aid of the distribution map of the two kinds of trees, it clearly shows the cedar and phoenix tree. Distribution area and growth environment.

学霸聚集地

Student gathering place

主要运用桑基图、饼形图与柱状图的数据图表现形式，通过南京优质学科排名、南京各类型高校占比等信息，向读者展现出南京高校的多数量与高质量，凸显出南京优质的教育资源。

Mainly use the data chart representation form of Sankey chart, pie chart and histogram, and through information such as Nanjing high-quality subject rankings and the proportion of various types of universities in Nanjing, to show readers the large number and high quality of Nanjing universities, highlighting Nanjing's high quality educational resources.

十朝都会

Ten Dynasty Metropolis

通过南京历史名称的更迭，结合地理位置信息，展现出南京悠久的发展历史与良好的建都条件。观者也可从历史建筑地图中，通过不同类型的历史建筑分布，感受到南京作为“十朝古都”的深厚底蕴。

Through the change of the historical name of Nanjing, combined with the geographical location information, it shows Nanjing's long history of development and good capital conditions. Viewers can also feel the profound heritage of Nanjing as the "Ancient Capital of Ten Dynasties" from the historical building map and through the distribution of different types of historical buildings.

无鸭不成席

Duck feast

通过较为诙谐的图形绘制，表现鸭子的多种吃法，展示南京无鸭不成席的饮食文化。同时结合鸭子食铺地图与订单数据表，充分体现出南京人“爱鸭”心切，以及鸭肴美食在南京的地位。

Through more humorous graphic drawing, it shows the various ways of eating ducks and shows the food culture of Nanjing without ducks. At the same time, combined with the duck food shop map and order data table, it fully reflects the eagerness of Nanjing people to love ducks and the status of duck delicacy in Nanjing.

南京寺庙

Nanjing Temple

此图集中介绍了南京各个区域寺庙分布的情况，并着重介绍了“百寺之首”——大报恩寺，通过其独特的地宫结构，稀有的地宫圣物凸显出大报恩寺在全国寺院中的重要地位，也从侧面反映出南京历史久远的寺庙文化。

This picture focuses on the distribution of temples in various areas of Nanjing, and focuses on the "top of the hundred temples"-Da Bao'en Temple. Through its unique underground palace structure, the rare underground palace relics highlight the Da Bao'en Temple among the temples in the country. The important status of Nanjing also reflects the temple culture with a long history in Nanjing.

江南“夏九九”

Jiangnan’s summer

主要通过南京夏季气流的形成与方向剖析了南京夏热的原因，结合地形、大气与高压等气候因素，阐明南京夏热的必然性，以数据统计为依据的南京旅行季节表，提供了最适宜来宁旅游的时间段。

Mainly analyze the causes of Nanjing’s summer heat through the formation and direction of Nanjing’s summer airflow, and combine topography, atmosphere, high pressure and other climatic factors to clarify the inevitability of Nanjing’s summer heat. The Nanjing travel season table based on statistics provides the most suitable information. Ning travel time period.