Town Planning MSc: Masterplanning Exercise - NEC HS2
- Planning for HighSpeed Rail at the Birmingham
Birmingham Interchange/NEC Station Site - The set of pictures below are my contribution to an integrated group planning project conducted during my town planning masters degree. The plan "Planning for High Speed Rail at the Birmingham/Solihull" used land to the south of the NEC in Birmingham, where the government proposed a parkway station for high speed rail. The proposals that were detailed in the report underpinned a spatial holism, this is to say that we shun a boxedapproach to planning and instead planned positively for issuesthat are affecting the local area.
We underwent a process looking at the socio-economic context, the physical landscape, previous and current planning policy. A transport policy was also created which detailed extending an existent mono rail into the area from Birmingham International Train Station, redirection of bus routes and an extension to the NEC Shuttle Bus to cover this area. The proposals also included a reduction of open air car parking facilities at the NEC, in favour of a number of strategically located multistorey car parks.
Proposal
1.1. TheMasterplan is taking into consideration the national, regional and localplanning context for the interchange site, the current economic situation andthe aspirations of both Birmingham and Solihull Councils when developing policyproposals and options for the site.
1.2. At thismoment, the preliminary proposals for any policy and options for this siteconsist of:
• NewHomes – Approx 1000 new households could be built on site.
• Neweconomic development – land for the future expansion of the NEC should be madeavailable with the expansion of business parks, grade A office space for large,small and medium companies and space supporting services.
• BetterPublic Realm - Well lit pedestrian walk ways, improved road crossings andpublic squares/spaces.
• Expansionof the monorail and the NEC Shuttle Bus service to interchange station.
Three options were developed but i will be displaying the final masterplan here.
The final masterplan of the interchange sight: Key to follow
ExhibitionSquare marked the first of the four quarters the master plan consisted of. Located to the north east of theNEC it is intended to offer high quality grade “A” office space in a headquarters setting.
Thesite consists of an arrangement of buildings standing at approximately 50m tallaround a central square. Buildings fronting the square and main walkways willhave active frontages in the form of retail, restaurant and bar space.
Thisbusiness park aims to complement the already extensive business park facilities around the NEC and Birmingham International Airport, and is intended to work in tandem with Exhibition square. Its primary objective isto attract start-up and small to medium size companies by providing affordable office space. However, the sight has strategically the best transportationroutes and for this reason i suggested a variety of uses should be included such as:
• Office space
• Warehousing
• Light industrial
• Multi-storey car park
• Some ground floor retail space
MiddleBickenhill
Thissite forms the primary residential quarter of the development site. This site fulfilled the UDP requirement of 470 homes to be built in Solihullby providing space for approximately 1000 households on site with integratedsustainable technology.
MiddleBickenhill as defined by the Masterplan consists of apartments and townhouseswith a village centre forming the primary pedestrian route to the high speedrail station. A series of squares are included and a public park stretch allthe way through the development offering accessible green space.
The NEC Bowl
The Masterplanaccommodated any future expansion of the NEC. This is manifested in green spacenext to halls 10, 11, 12 and 16 on the overall site plan. As an addition to the NEC facilities, spacehas been included and planned for a new outdoor facility, the NEC Bowl.
The newfacility was planned to be an outdoor concert facility with an anticipated capacity of40,000 people set within the protected Green Belt of the Masterplan. The capacity forms a middle ground in between current provision for outdoor concert venues in the UK. Associatedfacilities for the bowl are included. It is anticipated that this facility willprovide approximately 2000 temporary or seasonal jobs for the local economy. Moreover,the addition of a lake nearby will act to mitigate flood risk.
The lake feature was included to mirror an existing lake at the NEC and also to form a run off area for a waterway which ran south of the site. The idea behind this to allow water from the waterway to fill the lake instead of bursting bans and flooding the surrounding area.
The project brief for the assignment also instructed us to produce a public consultation leaflet for the masterplan. Although never submitted, this was my design.




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